Argentina is one of the largest South American counties and is a host to numerous cultural and sporting events, besides of course being a hub for tourists from across the globe. Buenos Aires , the state capital, is by far the most attractive tourist destination of all, followed closely by Patagonia . Likewise, the majestic Iguazu waterfalls are a tourist delight and are by far the most spectacular falls in the world. Salta and Mendoza in Argentina are also known for their ancient monuments and are both rich in cultural heritage.